Planning & Site Selection
Before you lift a tool, get the planning right. Site selection, orientation, access, drainage, permissions, and design. This phase determines whether everything that follows is a joy or a nightmare.
Nik's full journey starts here. Site selection, first trees felled, the vision taking shape.
South-facing orientation maximises passive solar gain, critical for off-grid heating.
Check planning permission requirements. In the UK, cabins under 15m² on your own land may be permitted development, but always verify with your local council.
Walk the site in heavy rain before committing. Water flow, boggy patches, and drainage paths reveal themselves.
Design for your climate: steep roof pitch for snow load, deep overhangs for rain protection, raised foundation for flood risk.
Research local planning/zoning rules. In the UK, check permitted development rights with your local council
Survey your site: orientation, slope, drainage, access for materials, proximity to services
Choose your cabin style: log cabin, timber frame, SIPs panel, or hybrid
Sketch a floor plan, even a rough one. A 3x4m single room is a great starter cabin
Calculate a rough materials budget. Timber frame typically £5-15k for a small cabin
Plan your foundation type based on terrain: pier/post, concrete slab, or screw piles
Consider off-grid services: water source, waste disposal, solar/battery for electrics
Create a phased build schedule, foundation first, then floor, walls, roof, weathertight, interior
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